Words that sound alike but have different meanings are called homonyms. For example, “red” and “read” sound identical to the ear, but when the words are used in a context the listener can tell that one is a noun and the other is a verb; one is a bright color while the other is the act of interpreting symbols from a printed page.
The same can be said for “bare” and “bear”, “right” and “write”, and so on. Each pair of same-sounding words offers a noun then a verb, the words being pronounced exactly the same, but having quite different connotations.
Consider “altar” and “alter”. An altar is a place of sacrifice unto God. To alter is the act of changing something or someone. It is my conviction that “altars alter”. If we are prepared to become living sacrifices at an altar (Romans 12:1, 2) then we will be powerfully “altered”!
But too many confuse the noun (altar) and the verb (alter). I have performed many wedding ceremonies. I tell the bride and groom that whether they choose to use “altar” of “alter” to define their new marriage will determine its success or failure. Trying to “alter” each other will be met with resistance and ensuing failure, whereas going daily to the “altar” of prayer and sacrifice for each other will usually lead to eventual marital success.
We spend too much time trying to change others rather than ourselves. The only person I can marginally control is me! Even “me” is out of control sometimes, because as some wag has correctly said: “The problem with living sacrifices is that they tend to crawl off of the altar when it suits them!”
When God commanded altars to be built in the Old Testament He instructed that they be formed of natural stones. The rocks were not to be shaped by hammer or chisel. An altar was not to a work of art. It was a rough, natural memorial created out of whatever was available. The altar-builder was not an engineer, but a simple craftsman, who stacked up what was scattered around on the nearby landscape.
In like manner, all things that happen to us are not necessarily good, but they can work for the good (Romans 8:28). Our altars are shaped by all sorts of things, good and bad. The “stuff” of life – incidents that look ugly and we would prefer to avoid, along with blessings beyond our wildest dreams – are what give our own personal altar its unique shape. It is that sort of altar that ends up altering us as we, ironically, become the sacrifice offered upon it.
Abraham’s life can actually be chronicled as we trace five mayor altars that altered him…
The first of Abraham’s “altering altar” was that of initial faith, where he began his spiritual pilgrimage (Genesis 12:7). The great patriarch believed God and acted on his tiny mustard seed-like trust. God entered Abraham’s faith into His heavenly ledger as a “credit” (15:6). The first altar was built out of the “stones” of Abe leaving his country, his comfort zone, and the idols to which he had become attached. So it should be for each of us, too.
The second “altering altar” was what we might call consistent prayer, for at that altar he learned to call on the Lord — and Abraham grew thereby (12:8b). At the first altar he came to know God’s Name, but at the second altar he called on that Name! Prayer, done properly, is sacrifice. It requires the surrendering of ourselves to God’s will, not merely trying to reshape God’s will to conform to our preconceived notions of what this altar should look like. (After all, it is an “altering” altar, right?)
The third “altering altar” for Abraham was that of regular renewal; a place to be revived (13:4). After building his second altar Abe headed south, literally and figuratively. In Egypt he drifted from God’s will and made a number of compromises. Finally, when both he and God had enough of his antics, the Lord nudged Abe to go back to where he had started – to be renewed. (Isn’t it true that we all need to return to our roots, to our first altar, every now and again?)
The fourth “altering altar” was dedicated to purification; a place of cleansing (13:18). Abe’s carnal relative, Lot, had tagged along with him on his dessert wanderings. God had actually told Abraham to leave Lot behind in Ur, but Abe had balked at the command thinking he knew what was best. So now, years later, once free of Lot, he was finally ready to build an altar to sanctification. (What is keeping you and me from building this altar – a habit, a relationship, an attitude, a…?)
The fifth and final “altering altar” was crafted for full surrender; a place where the most precious thing in his life could potentially be sacrificed (22:9). All of Abe’s life had been dedicated to producing an heir compatible with God’s will. And now that the vision was fulfilled and his truly legitimate heir, Isaac, was doing so well God called on him to build an altar to end that vision! But by this time Abraham was wise to the ways of God and complied, with God rewarding his faith (which had grown from a tiny mustard seed at Altar #1 to a mighty tree by Altar #5) with a miraculous reprieve!
Abraham’s life, marked by a series of altars, proves that altars can and do alter our lives. He was progressively changed — rather than exclusively being a change agent. He was transformed by the rough stones that littered the landscape of his life. We can be, too.